Republic Day 2025 Awards

Republic Day 2025 Awards
Republic Day is a day of national pride when several prestigious awards and recognitions are announced to honor contributions and achievements across various fields. The following sections provide detailed insights into the different categories of awards given on January 26, 2025, including Civilian Service Awards, Gallantry Awards, and Service Medals.
1. Civilian Service Awards
Bharat Ratna
- Significance: India’s highest civilian award, conferred for exceptional service in any field such as art, literature, science, or public service.
- Eligibility: Open to all fields without specific restrictions.
- Nomination Process: Recommendations are made by the Prime Minister, and only up to 3 recipients can be selected in a year.
- Total Awardees: 53 individuals since inception.
Padma Awards
Conferred in three tiers to recognize contributions across various disciplines.
- Padma Vibhushan
- Awarded for exceptional and distinguished service.
- Example: Leaders, scientists, or artists with a lasting impact.
- Padma Bhushan
- Recognizes distinguished service of a higher order.
- Example: Contributions at the national or global level.
- Padma Shri
- Given for distinguished service in any field.
- Example: Recognizes talent or achievement at a grassroots or emerging level.
- Eligibility: Open to all, except for active Government employees, except in cases of doctors and scientists.
- Nomination Process: Allows public participation, including self-nomination.
2. Service Medals
Recognizes exemplary service, dedication, and contributions from personnel in the Armed Forces, Paramilitary Forces, and Police Services. Announced biannually on Republic Day and Independence Day.
Key Types of Service Medals
- President’s Medal for Distinguished Service (PSM)
- Awarded for outstanding contributions, dedication, and long-term commitment to duty.
- 2025 Statistics:
- 101 PSMs awarded:
- Police: 85
- Fire Service: 5
- Civil Defence & Home Guard: 7
- Correctional Service: 4
- 101 PSMs awarded:
- Medal for Meritorious Service (MSM)
- Recognizes individuals for demonstrating resourcefulness and devotion to duty.
- 2025 Statistics:
- 746 MSMs awarded:
- Police Service: 634
- Fire Service: 37
- Civil Defence & Home Guard: 39
- Correctional Service: 36
- 746 MSMs awarded:
Armed Forces Service Medals
Conferred for exceptional and distinguished services in the Army, Navy, and Air Force:
- Param Vishisht Seva Medal
- Ati Vishisht Seva Medal
- Vishisht Seva Medal
3. Gallantry Awards
Recognizes acts of bravery and heroic actions during wartime and peacetime situations.
Wartime Gallantry Awards
Conferred for acts of valour in the face of the enemy, primarily for Armed Forces personnel:
- Param Vir Chakra: Highest gallantry award for wartime bravery.
- Mahavir Chakra: Recognizes conspicuous acts of gallantry in battle.
- Vir Chakra: Awards gallantry on the battlefield but at a lower precedence than the first two.
Peacetime Gallantry Awards
Recognizes acts of bravery in situations other than direct combat. These include contributions by armed forces, paramilitary forces, police, and civilians:
- Ashoka Chakra: Highest peacetime award for valor and self-sacrifice.
- Kirti Chakra: Awarded for extraordinary courage and bravery.
- Shaurya Chakra: Honours notable bravery displayed in challenging circumstances.
Key Difference: Wartime gallantry acts are performed in the presence of an enemy, while peacetime gallantry occurs during non-combat scenarios.
4. Police Gallantry Medals
President’s Medal for Gallantry
Awarded for exceptional courage, bravery, and skill while saving lives or preventing crimes.
Police Medal for Gallantry
Recognizes acts of bravery and exemplary courage in the line of duty.
2025 Distribution of Police Gallantry Medals:
- Total Medals: 95
- 17 Fire Service personnel.
- 28 Local Police (in Left-Wing Extremism (LWE)-affected areas).
- 28 Police in Jammu & Kashmir.
- 3 Police in the North-East.
- 36 from other regions.
5. Civilian Gallantry Medals
Jeevan Raksha Padak Awards
Originally developed from the Ashoka Awards, these awards honor lifesaving acts by civilians. These awards can be conferred posthumously.
- Categories:
- Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak: Highest category for lifesaving acts.
- 2025 Awardees: 17
- Uttam Jeevan Raksha Padak: Significant lifesaving efforts.
- 2025 Awardees: 9
- Jeevan Raksha Padak: Recognition of valiant acts to save lives.
- 2025 Awardees: 23 (including 6 posthumously).
- Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak: Highest category for lifesaving acts.
6. National Bravery Awards for Children
Awarded by the Indian Council for Child Welfare (ICCW) to recognize exceptional bravery and courage among children.
Key Figures from 2024 for Comparison
- 1,132 total service medals awarded (277 for gallantry).
- Ensures continuity in acknowledging service and bravery.
Republic Day 2025 Awards
Republic Day 2025 Awards
Republic Day 2025 Awards

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