The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) is a government agency under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. It plays a crucial role in handling cybersecurity threats and incidents in India. Here’s an overview of its key functions:

1. Incident Response: CERT-In provides support in responding to cybersecurity incidents, including data breaches, cyberattacks, and other security incidents.
2. Vulnerability Management: It identifies and reports vulnerabilities in software and systems, helping organizations patch and secure their infrastructure.
3. Security Alerts and Advisories: CERT-In issues alerts and advisories about emerging threats and best practices to mitigate them.
4. Cybersecurity Training: It offers training and resources to improve cybersecurity awareness and skills among professionals and the general public.
5. Coordination: CERT-In coordinates with other national and international cybersecurity organizations to address cross-border cyber threats.
6. Research and Development: It engages in research to understand emerging threats and develop new strategies for protecting information systems.

CERT-In plays a vital role in strengthening the cybersecurity framework in India and ensuring that organizations and individuals are better prepared to handle cyber threats.