BPSC Previous Year Question papers with solution and explanation
BPSC Previous Year Question papers with solution and explanation
69th BPSC Prelims Questions
1 Consider the following statements:
The arrival of Babur into India led to the:
(1) Introduction of gunpowder in the subcontinent
(2) Introduction of arch and dome in the region’s architecture
(3) Establishment of Timurid dynasty in the region
(4) Introduction of cannons in warfare
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 3 and 4
(b) 1, 2 and 3
(c) Only 1 and 2
(d) None of the above
ans. a
Explanation: Gunpowder is believed to have been introduced to India during 7th-8th Century, likely by Islamic traders and travelers. Much before the arrival of Babur. Arch and dome had been introduced by the Delhi sultanates. Babar establishment of Timurid dynasty in India in 1526 AD.
2 Which among the following ports was called Babul Makka (Gate of Makka) during the Mughal period?
(a) Surat
(b) Cambay
(c) Broach
(d) Calicut
ans. a
Explanation: The port that was often referred to as “Babul Makka” during the Mughal period was Surat. Pilgrims from various regions, including the Mughal Empire, would often embark on their journey to Mecca from Surat. As a result, Surat was associated with the concept of being a “gateway to Mecca”, which is what “Babul Makka” signifies.
3 ‘Ashta Pradhan’ was a Council of Ministers:
(a) In the Chola administration
(b) In the Maratha administration
(c) In the Vijayanagara administration
(d) In the Gupta administration
ans.b
Explanation: The Ashtapradhan (also spelled Astapradhan) was a council of eight ministers who played a crucial role in the administration of the Maratha Empire, particularly during the reign of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Each minister was responsible for a specific department of the government. The Ashtapradhan system was a wellorganized and efficient administrative structure.
4 The painting of ‘Bodhisattva Padmapani’ is located at:
(a) Ellora
(b) Ajanta
(c) Badami
(d) Bagh
ans. b
Explanation: The Ajanta Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are renowned for their ancient Buddhist rock-cut cave paintings and sculptures. Among the beautiful artwork found in these caves is a notable depiction of Bodhisattva Padmapani.
5 Consider the following statements:
(1) Fa-Hien was a Chinese pilgrim who visited India during the reign of Harsha.
(2) Hiuen Tsang was a Chinese Buddhist monk who visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) Both 1 and 2
(b) Only 2
(c) Only 1
(d) None of the above
ans. d
Explanation: The options have been interchanged. Fa-hien, a Chinese pilgrim and Buddhist monk, embarked on a religious mission to India during the reign of Chandragupta II, a prominent Gupta dynasty ruler. Hiuen Tsang visited India between AD 627 and 643, during the reign of Harsha (Harshavardhana).
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